Research
Spintronics and its developments: material interfaces in the spotlight
… French physicists Albert Fert and German Peter Grünberg – awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 2007 – marked the … can be manipulated with an external stimulus), and non-linear (they easily interact with each other).” “This physical … and local, they create magnetic fields with a value several orders of magnitude below that of the Earth’s field (40 μT). …
Published on: