[{"command":"insert","method":null,"selector":".course-modal-ajax-placeholder-959452","data":"\u003Cdiv class=\u0022container content-rte\u0022\u003E\n  \u003Cdiv class=\u0022row\u0022\u003E\n    \u003Cdiv class=\u0022box col-md-6 bg-primary text-white\u0022\u003E\n      \u003Ch2 class=\u0022h1 text-left\u0022\u003E  Understanding and managing soil organic matter for ecosystem services delivery\n\u003C\/h2\u003E\n                  \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field-spacing\u0022\u003E\n        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field__label h3 dash\u0022\u003EECTS :\n          2\n        \u003C\/div\u003E\n      \u003C\/div\u003E\n                  \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field-spacing\u0022\u003E\n        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field__label h3 dash\u0022\u003ESemester:\n          Semestre 1\n        \u003C\/div\u003E\n      \u003C\/div\u003E\n            \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field-spacing\u0022\u003E\n      \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field__label h3 dash\u0022\u003ED\u00e9tail du volume horaire\u003C\/div\u003E\n                        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022mt-5 text-justify\u0022\u003E\n                          \u003Cspan class=\u0022field__label h4 mt-5 \u0022\u003ELecture:\u003C\/span\u003E\n                                      \u003Cspan\u003E17.5\u003C\/span\u003E\n                      \u003C\/div\u003E\n                                              \u003Cdiv class=\u0022mt-5 text-justify\u0022\u003E\n                          \u003Cspan class=\u0022field__label h4 mt-5 \u0022\u003EDirected study:\u003C\/span\u003E\n                                      \u003Cspan\u003E8.5\u003C\/span\u003E\n                      \u003C\/div\u003E\n                                              \u003Cdiv class=\u0022mt-5 text-justify\u0022\u003E\n                          \u003Cspan class=\u0022field__label h4 mt-5 \u0022\u003EProject :\u003C\/span\u003E\n                                      \u003Cspan\u003E3\u003C\/span\u003E\n                      \u003C\/div\u003E\n                                \u003C\/div\u003E\n        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field-spacing\u0022\u003E\n      \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field__label h3 dash\u0022\u003ELangue d\u0026#039;enseignement\u003C\/div\u003E\n                        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022mt-5 text-justify\u0022\u003E\n                                      \u003Cspan\u003EAnglais\u003C\/span\u003E\n                      \u003C\/div\u003E\n                  \u003C\/div\u003E\n        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field-spacing\u0022\u003E\n      \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field__label h3 dash\u0022\u003EEnseignement \u00e0 distance\u003C\/div\u003E\n                        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022mt-5 text-justify\u0022\u003E\n                                      \u003Cspan\u003Enon\u003C\/span\u003E\n                      \u003C\/div\u003E\n                  \u003C\/div\u003E\n      \u003C\/div\u003E\n    \u003Cdiv class=\u0022box col-md-6\u0022\u003E\n            \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field-spacing\u0022\u003E\n      \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field__label h3 dash\u0022\u003EPr\u00e9requis\u003C\/div\u003E\n                        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022mt-5 text-justify\u0022\u003E\n                                      \u003Cspan\u003E\u003Cp\u003EBasics in soil science (including biogeochemistry), agronomy, environmental sciences.\u003C\/p\u003E\u003C\/span\u003E\n                      \u003C\/div\u003E\n                  \u003C\/div\u003E\n        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field-spacing\u0022\u003E\n      \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field__label h3 dash\u0022\u003EProgramme \/ plan \/ contenus\u003C\/div\u003E\n                        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022mt-5 text-justify\u0022\u003E\n                                      \u003Cspan\u003E\u003Cp\u003ESoil organic matter has a pivotal role in soils and terrestrial ecosystem, it is a major component of soil fertility, soil structure and water holding capacity, it is the energy resource of soil organisms and thus sustains biodiversity, buffers contaminants and it is a major reservoir of carbon. It is thus at the crossroads of societal challenges: maintaining food security, mitigating greenhouse gas emissions and climate change, adapting to climate changes, recycling organic wastes and protecting biodiversity. This course aims to provide knowledge concerning soil organic matter, its functions and contributions to ecosystem services, its dynamics at different time scales and variations under management practices. It aims to provide tools to survey and manage soil organic matter and to increase C storage in soils.\u003C\/p\u003E\u003C\/span\u003E\n                      \u003C\/div\u003E\n                  \u003C\/div\u003E\n        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field-spacing\u0022\u003E\n      \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field__label h3 dash\u0022\u003EObjectifs d\u0026#039;apprentissage\u003C\/div\u003E\n                        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022mt-5 text-justify\u0022\u003E\n                                      \u003Cspan\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe aim of this course is to provide students with basic knowledge of the dynamics of organic matter in soils, to understand how to study and characterise it, and to make proposals for its management. Emphasis will be placed on the biogeochemical processes involved in the formation of organic matter and the methods available for studying its characteristics (e.g. different degrees of residence time). Environmental and social aspects will also be addressed\u003C\/p\u003E\u003C\/span\u003E\n                      \u003C\/div\u003E\n                  \u003C\/div\u003E\n        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field-spacing\u0022\u003E\n      \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field__label h3 dash\u0022\u003EOrganisation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale et modalit\u00e9s p\u00e9dagogiques\u003C\/div\u003E\n                        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022mt-5 text-justify\u0022\u003E\n                                      \u003Cspan\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe course will be divided into four major parts:\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EFundamentals of soil organic matter dynamics and stabilization processes in soils.\u0026nbsp;C sequestration in soils. Modeling C and N dynamics.\u003C\/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EContribution of soil organic matter to soil functions and ecosystem services. Indicators and tools for predicting soil organic matter related services.\u003C\/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EManaging soil organic matter: land use, cropping systems and practices (tillage, agroforestry, cover crops, organic wastes, irrigation..).\u003C\/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003ESoil C survey and soil C public policies: measurements tools, databases and monitoring systems\u037e IPCC and national assessments\u037e national and European incentives regarding soils and soil C.\u003C\/li\u003E\n\u003C\/ul\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003EThe course will comprise lectures as well as practical exercises (a practical modeling session is scheduled). A group exercise is scheduled in which students will assess the impact of a change in management on soil organic matter and ecosystem services, including mitigation of climate change.\u003C\/p\u003E\n\u003Cp\u003ECourse attendants will be evaluated based on their reports of their practical work by groups. Attendance and participation to the course will also be accounted for in the final grading.\u003C\/p\u003E\u003C\/span\u003E\n                      \u003C\/div\u003E\n                  \u003C\/div\u003E\n                \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field-spacing\u0022\u003E\n      \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field__label h3 dash\u0022\u003EComp\u00e9tences\u003C\/div\u003E\n                        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022mt-5 text-justify\u0022\u003E\n                                      \u003Cspan\u003E\u003Cul\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EKnowledge on and training in the identification and quantification of ecosystem services related to soil organic matter and on the management of soil organic matter.\u003C\/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EBasic knowledge of public policies regarding soil and climate.\u003C\/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EEvaluation of C sequestration in soils.\u003C\/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EAbility to understand and integrate different ecosystem services in soil management.\u003C\/li\u003E\n\u003Cli\u003EBasic training in soil carbon modelling.\u003C\/li\u003E\n\u003C\/ul\u003E\u003C\/span\u003E\n                      \u003C\/div\u003E\n                  \u003C\/div\u003E\n                \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field-spacing\u0022\u003E\n      \u003Cdiv class=\u0022field__label h3 dash\u0022\u003ENature de l\u0026#039;\u00e9valuation\u003C\/div\u003E\n                        \u003Cdiv class=\u0022mt-5 text-justify\u0022\u003E\n                                      \u003Cspan\u003EEvaluation Continue non Int\u00e9grale\u003C\/span\u003E\n                      \u003C\/div\u003E\n                  \u003C\/div\u003E\n      \u003C\/div\u003E\n  \u003C\/div\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E\n","settings":null}]